Verblijf in Egypte 1581 - 1633

Theodoor Galle created this engraving, "Verblijf in Egypte," sometime between 1571 and 1633. The image depicts the Holy Family during their exile in Egypt, a common theme during the Counter-Reformation when there was a renewed emphasis on the humanity of Christ and his family. In the print, the domestic setting contrasts sharply with the religious subject matter. Mary nurses the infant Jesus, while Joseph is at work. Angels hover nearby, representing divine protection. This emphasis on the everyday reflects a broader cultural shift towards valuing the lives of ordinary people. The print can be understood through the lens of gender and labor. Mary's role as a mother is central, while Joseph is portrayed as a working man. This portrayal challenged traditional aristocratic values, celebrating labor and the domestic sphere. Galle's work humanizes the Holy Family, making them relatable figures, while subtly commenting on the social values of his time.