The Entombment, with Christ's body carried on a sheet at center, the three Maries in the foreground, and an angel overhead by Jacob Matham

The Entombment, with Christ's body carried on a sheet at center, the three Maries in the foreground, and an angel overhead 1594

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drawing, print, engraving

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drawing

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print

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mannerism

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figuration

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line

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history-painting

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engraving

Dimensions: Sheet (Trimmed): 15 1/2 × 9 5/8 in. (39.4 × 24.4 cm)

Copyright: Public Domain

Editor: This is "The Entombment," an engraving made by Jacob Matham in 1594. The scene is filled with figures, all rendered with such precise lines, but it feels a bit chaotic to me. What compositional elements stand out to you the most? Curator: The most striking aspect of Matham’s composition is the emphasis on line itself. Note how each figure is delineated through dense, parallel hatching, a hallmark of Mannerist engraving. Consider how the strong diagonal lines of Christ's body and the winding curves of the surrounding figures create a sense of dynamism. Editor: I see what you mean about the dynamism. It almost feels like everything is swirling around the central figures. Curator: Precisely. The figures are not simply arranged; they're actively engaged in a display of grief, articulated through their posture and facial expressions. How does the angel above seem to contribute to this drama? Editor: The angel looks like it’s both watching and participating in the grief, adding another layer to the scene's emotional complexity. The whole image is overwhelmingly packed with detailed lines. Curator: Indeed. Each element is carefully constructed, contributing to the overall visual texture and density. What impression does the line quality create on you? Editor: I think the intense lines contribute to the heightened emotionality. The bodies feel both solid and ethereal at the same time. It’s quite powerful. Curator: Your observations align perfectly with how Matham's engravings capture the Mannerist aesthetic of artifice and emotional intensity. It's fascinating to dissect the ways he manipulates form to convey such pathos. Editor: Thank you, looking at the artwork from a formal perspective and focusing on the impact of line helped me appreciate its detailed construction. Curator: Analyzing the engraving's structure allowed a deeper engagement with its visual rhetoric. Considering line work and composition shows Matham's expressive aims.

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