De Mulieribus claris by Giovanni Boccaccio

De Mulieribus claris 1473

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drawing, print, woodcut

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drawing

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medieval

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print

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book

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woodcut

Dimensions: Overall: 12 3/16 x 8 3/8 x 13/16 in. (31 x 21.2 x 2 cm)

Copyright: Public Domain

Curator: This woodcut print comes from Giovanni Boccaccio’s "De Mulieribus Claris," created in 1473. Editor: My first thought? That’s quite a crowd for one bed! And so dark, shadowy; it hints at something not quite right. Curator: The print illustrates the story of Hypermestra, one of the Danaides, who defied her father Danaus's order to murder her husband on their wedding night. That gathering does seem unsettling. Editor: Yes, there’s a palpable sense of tension in the composition. All those dark lines forming claustrophobic shapes, it creates an atmosphere heavy with expectation of dread. And Hypermestra stands apart, a lone figure amidst the impending violence. It gives such emotional weight to the whole scene. Curator: Exactly. This separation emphasizes her unique act of compassion, disrupting the patriarchal command. Note how the graphic nature of the woodcut reinforces the sense of lurking danger, heightened by stark black and white contrasts, and angular figures which adds to this stark drama. Editor: Beyond the drama, look at the continuity of such stories. Boccaccio, writing centuries ago, still found power and relevance in these ancient myths of female agency, didn't he? These symbols persist because they are cultural narratives to guide us through moral considerations. Curator: It's amazing that we can still extract so much, not just factually, but emotionally from a single leaf of a book produced hundreds of years ago. Its symbolic representation, in essence, shows that meaning endures far past the point of its construction. Editor: Indeed, exploring it shows the enduring potency of images, the ability to act as potent mirrors of our past and present.

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