Gezicht op de stadswal en de Wittevrouwenpoort te Utrecht by Hendrik Spilman

Gezicht op de stadswal en de Wittevrouwenpoort te Utrecht 1773 - 1792

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print, engraving

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dutch-golden-age

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print

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old engraving style

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landscape

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line

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cityscape

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engraving

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monochrome

Dimensions: height 169 mm, width 211 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Editor: So, here we have Hendrik Spilman's engraving, "View of the City Wall and the Wittevrouwenpoort in Utrecht," created sometime between 1773 and 1792. It's incredibly detailed, almost photographic. I find myself drawn to the spire dominating the skyline. What strikes you most about it? Curator: It's fascinating how Spilman captures a moment, a place brimming with layered symbolism. The gate itself, the Wittevrouwenpoort, isn't merely an architectural structure; it represents transition, access, perhaps even a gateway to opportunity or danger, depending on the context of the viewer at the time. What feelings does the gate evoke in you? Editor: Hmm, transition, definitely. And maybe a sense of civic pride, this idea of entering a protected space. Curator: Exactly! Notice also how the waterways act as arteries. In iconography, water often represents life, purification, and the subconscious. This, coupled with the solid structure of the city walls, tells a tale of balance – the flow of life contained and protected. Do you see a tension between the natural and the man-made here? Editor: I do. The natural elements are softer, the trees, the sky… while the architecture feels very defined, rigid even. It's like a visual representation of control over nature. Curator: Precisely! And consider how the lines of the engraving itself reinforce that control. Every stroke is deliberate, creating a sense of order and clarity. The artist's technique almost mirrors the society's ambition to structure and define its environment. Do you think that reflects how city dwellers saw themselves at the time? Editor: Probably. Seeing this level of detail and intentionality definitely helps me see past just a simple cityscape. There is so much intentional messaging within it. Curator: And that’s the beautiful thing about art: a continuous, evolving message, ready to be re-interpreted in any time or culture.

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