print, engraving
portrait
baroque
dutch-golden-age
charcoal drawing
portrait drawing
engraving
portrait art
Dimensions: height 285 mm, width 179 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Editor: This is a print of Leonard Vechelius, a portrait created sometime between 1630 and 1677 by Adriaen Lommelin, currently at the Rijksmuseum. It's quite a severe image; the subject seems rather unforgiving. What do you see in this work? Curator: Indeed. Consider this portrait as more than just an individual likeness. Vechelius, a pastor, was murdered for his faith, and Lommelin's work engages with the power dynamics of the Dutch Golden Age. The text below the portrait references his martyrdom. Editor: Martyrdom? Curator: Yes, it translates to something along the lines of being "hanged by the Geusen for the faith". This refers to the anti-Catholic sentiments of the time and the violence perpetrated during the Dutch Revolt. How does that reframing of Vechelius's role shift your perception? Editor: It certainly makes the portrait more poignant. I hadn't considered the religious tensions that would have informed both the subject and the artist. The somber mood I initially sensed feels much heavier now. It feels less like an individual portrait and more like a political statement, or even a symbol of resistance against oppression. Curator: Exactly. This portrait becomes an intersection of faith, power, and rebellion. Thinking about art this way gives us a richer understanding, right? Editor: Absolutely. Considering the social context elevates this piece beyond a simple likeness, prompting a discussion on identity and power. Curator: Agreed. I leave this conversation thinking about those who have their voices removed by larger oppressions, and I hope others also consider these questions while visiting the Rijksmuseum.
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