Brooch by Madeline Arnold

Brooch c. 1937

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drawing, watercolor

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art-deco

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drawing

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watercolor

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watercolour illustration

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decorative-art

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miniature

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watercolor

Dimensions: overall: 34 x 24.5 cm (13 3/8 x 9 5/8 in.)

Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0

Editor: Here we have Madeline Arnold’s “Brooch,” dating from around 1937. It's a watercolor and drawing, a lovely, precise rendering. It reminds me of jewelry design sketches; there's an element of aspirational luxury. What draws your eye when you look at this piece? Curator: It’s interesting that you mention aspirational luxury. Considering the historical context, 1937 sits squarely within the Great Depression. Representations of luxury goods, even in preparatory sketches, take on a fascinating significance. This was a period of economic hardship for many. Editor: That’s true; I hadn't thought of that. So the image becomes something more than just a design sketch? Curator: Precisely! The image, disseminated perhaps in design circles or even more widely, could function as both a means of escape and a form of silent commentary on the disparities of wealth. Who was she designing for? Who could afford such pieces during the Depression? Was this purely speculative work or commissioned? These questions are vital. How does the precision of the drawing affect your interpretation given this context? Editor: I see what you mean. The precision now feels almost… defiant? Like a refusal to compromise on beauty even when times were tough. Maybe the design itself, carefully rendered, was meant to signal the enduring power of art and craft, no matter the economic climate. Curator: Exactly! The very act of creating such a detailed piece during such a period becomes a political statement of sorts, wouldn't you agree? The miniature and decorative-art style emphasizes intricacy, demanding a skill and time investment that resisted the economic mood. Editor: I've definitely gained a new perspective. Thinking about it as a product of the Depression adds so much weight to what seemed, initially, just a pretty sketch. Curator: It’s all about connecting the image to its moment in time and how that colors our viewing experience now. That interplay between design, society, and economics creates richer interpretations.

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