drawing, print, ink, engraving
drawing
ink drawing
baroque
pen sketch
landscape
figuration
ink
line
pen work
cityscape
engraving
realism
Dimensions: height 136 mm, width 215 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
This print of ships near a coast was made by Hendrick Goltzius, a Dutch artist, sometime before his death in 1617. This scene depicts a bustling harbor, a key component of the Dutch Golden Age economy. The details of the ships, the activity on deck, and even the rough waves showcase the importance of maritime trade to the Dutch Republic. The composition, the ships dominating the scene, the rays of sunlight breaking through the clouds, all these visual codes emphasize the power and prosperity the Dutch derived from their mastery of the seas. This wasn't merely a commercial endeavor; it was deeply tied to national identity. To fully understand this print, we might delve into the archives of the Dutch East India Company, study maps of trade routes, or examine contemporary accounts of life in port cities. These resources are essential for understanding how art reflects and shapes the social, economic, and political realities of its time.
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