Zeegezicht met schip 1823 - 1865

Petrus Johannes Schotel created this etching, "Seascape with Ship," in the Netherlands in the mid-19th century. It reflects the Dutch Golden Age tradition of marine painting. But what social and economic realities underpinned the art market of Schotel's time? We see a ship braving choppy waters, the Dutch flag proudly displayed, and a small crew on board, with an awareness of maritime power and commerce that was central to Dutch identity. The Rijksmuseum itself, as an institution, played a role in shaping national pride through its collection. To truly understand this work, we might delve into the archives of maritime trade, exploring the economic policies that shaped the Netherlands' relationship with the sea. The art historian seeks to uncover these layers of meaning, revealing how art is always embedded in a specific time and place.