print, engraving
baroque
landscape
cityscape
engraving
Dimensions: height 373 mm, width 510 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Israel Silvestre created this print of the Vaux-le-Vicomte waterfalls using etching in the 17th century. Silvestre's image offers insight into the cultural and political landscape of France during Louis XIV's reign. Vaux-le-Vicomte was the estate of Nicolas Fouquet, Louis's finance minister. Fouquet's ambition and lavish spending, evident in the design of Vaux-le-Vicomte, eventually led to his downfall. Notice how the print emphasizes the grandeur of the estate, with its meticulously planned gardens and elaborate water features. This reflects the Baroque aesthetic, which equated beauty with absolute power. The depiction of the estate as a space for aristocratic leisure reveals the social hierarchy of the time. To truly understand this image, research into the history of landscape design, courtly life, and the politics of the era is essential. Only then can we appreciate how it comments on the social structures of its time.
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