print, engraving
baroque
old engraving style
landscape
figuration
line
genre-painting
engraving
Dimensions: height 169 mm, width 233 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Curator: Here we have an engraving titled "Schommelende en kegelende figuren in een bos," or "Swinging and Skittles Figures in a Forest," currently held at the Rijksmuseum. Its creation is dated somewhere between 1661 and 1726, but the artist remains unknown. Editor: My immediate sense is one of leisurely amusement—almost a theatrical staging of rustic pleasure. The interplay of figures engaged in different activities gives it a lighthearted, somewhat naive charm. Curator: Absolutely. These types of scenes depicting recreation became popular through prints as the merchant class gained more power in Europe. What symbols can we gather here? Editor: The swing is interesting—in older symbology, that could represent instability or the fleeting nature of joy, though in this context, it feels more literal: pure, simple joy. The bowling pins themselves have symbolic depth, depending on how far back you want to reach. Nine-pins has been used to symbolise temptations or the Devil through the ages. Curator: Very astute. Given the period and probable audience, these pasttimes were most likely connected with the idea of appropriate or inappropriate leisure, reinforcing societal norms but through leisure. Consider too how engravings democratized images, taking the content from aristocratic artwork and handing it to merchant and artisanal houses to populate the walls. The printing is sharp, with lots of room for emotional projection given the range of gray shades. Editor: Agreed, there is also a clear sense of structure here, between foregrounded bowling alley, mid-grounded swing and a group, and the almost fantastical distant nature visible through the background, all lending a powerful sense of symbolic progression that matches that democratizing purpose. Curator: Prints such as these allowed people outside the traditionally art-consuming elite to participate in a visual culture, reinforcing ideas, tastes, and morals that solidified into their societal structures. In a way, these images became building blocks in how they perceive not just "art," but also, the world at large. Editor: And even now, centuries later, those symbols resonate. While our reading might evolve, the echoes of their original intent are still palpable, offering a glimpse into the collective psyche of the past. Curator: Yes, "Swinging and Skittles Figures in a Forest" isn’t just a glimpse into leisure activities; it reveals the undercurrents of class, morality, and accessible art woven into daily life. Editor: Exactly. This deceptively simple scene has many layers to unpack, providing some historical perspective on symbolic games.
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