Jar with Abstract Human Face Painted on Shoulder by Paracas

Jar with Abstract Human Face Painted on Shoulder c. 650

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ceramic, terracotta

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ceramic

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figuration

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form

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ceramic

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terracotta

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indigenous-americas

Dimensions: H. 21.3 cm (8 3/8 in.)

Copyright: Public Domain

Editor: This terracotta vessel, called "Jar with Abstract Human Face Painted on Shoulder," was created around 650 by the Paracas culture. I’m struck by the way the abstract face seems to almost blend into the jar, as if emerging from the clay itself. What symbolic meaning might this representation hold? Curator: That's a perceptive observation. The Paracas people, known for their elaborate textiles and ceramics, imbued their objects with profound symbolism. Consider the placement of the face – high on the shoulder, almost at a point of transition. Is this a threshold perhaps? Between worlds, between states of being? The human face itself, while abstract, becomes a potent signifier of identity, memory, and even ancestor veneration. Editor: I hadn't considered the idea of a threshold. Is there something specific about Paracas beliefs that ties into this idea? Curator: Indeed. Paracas society appears to have placed a high value on ritual and connection with the supernatural. The vessel, used perhaps for ritual liquids or offerings, is then not just a container but a conduit. And what about the red pigment outlining the face? Red often carries connotations of power, life force, and transformation across cultures. Can you imagine the ritual purpose? Editor: It sounds like the face might act as a mediator. It makes me wonder if this abstraction facilitates communication with the spirit world? Curator: Precisely. The abstract form allows for multiple interpretations and invites a dialogue between the earthly and the divine. In viewing this piece, we gain access to fragments of their cultural memory. Editor: That’s fascinating, I’m so accustomed to assuming the image IS what it represents. I am grateful that this ancient artwork opened my eyes. Curator: Yes, in deciphering these images, we glimpse a continuity of human expression and cultural meaning spanning centuries.

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