drawing, ink
portrait
drawing
facial expression drawing
baroque
dutch-golden-age
pencil sketch
charcoal drawing
portrait reference
ink
pencil drawing
animal drawing portrait
portrait drawing
portrait art
fine art portrait
digital portrait
Dimensions: height 198 mm, width 161 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
This sepia drawing depicts Jan de Bisschop, a Dutch lawyer and amateur artist, who was portrayed by his fellow countryman, Isaac Ouwater, most likely in the 17th century. De Bisschop was an important figure in the cultural life of the Dutch Golden Age. His career demonstrates how social networks in the Netherlands shaped artistic production in that time. His circle of friends included artists, scholars, and wealthy merchants, and these connections provided him with opportunities to develop his artistic skills and promote his work. The Dutch Republic was a prosperous and tolerant society during the 17th century, but it was also characterized by rigid social hierarchies. A portrait like this one reflects and reinforces the social status of the sitter, as well as the artist. The Rijksmuseum's archives hold numerous documents relating to Bisschop and his contemporaries, which could shed light on the complex social and cultural dynamics of the Dutch Golden Age. By examining these sources, we can gain a deeper understanding of the world in which this drawing was created and the ways in which art reflected and shaped Dutch society.
Comments
De Bisschop here copied a painted likeness of himself that has probably been lost. It is unclear who made it. The painter portrayed De Bisschop as a self-assured gentleman of standing, but did not include any references to his love of fine art.
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