Embroidered sampler by Sarah Lawrence

Embroidered sampler 1768

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drawing, fibre-art, weaving, textile

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drawing

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fibre-art

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narrative-art

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weaving

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textile

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figuration

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folk-art

Dimensions: 12 x 16 in. (30.5 x 40.6 cm)

Copyright: Public Domain

Curator: Let’s spend a moment contemplating this intriguing embroidered sampler from 1768. Currently residing at the Metropolitan Museum of Art, it offers a fascinating window into the past. Editor: My first impression is of a very meticulously crafted little world. There’s a certain quiet charm to the figures and objects rendered in thread; it’s quaint, almost like looking into a dollhouse diorama, but with far more intricate detail than that. Curator: Indeed. The maker, whom we only know as Sarah Lawrence, demonstrates impressive skill in rendering a visual narrative using only textiles and thread. The figures, though somewhat naive in their execution, resonate deeply as they invoke a sense of piety and innocence typical for young women in that time period. Editor: Piety certainly jumps out. Looking closely, there is almost a duality to the embroidery, as if it depicts multiple aspects of womanhood, split by natural and biblical representation. On top we can imagine women together in community; then, below, it presents domestic confinement and perhaps even judgment. It definitely makes me consider the social expectations and constraints on women in the 18th century. Curator: It does seem like the narrative elements invite precisely this kind of consideration, especially if we examine its components for repeated symbols or motifs. Note, for example, how many different depictions of figures or bodies there are – which surely connect to prevailing notions about beauty, family, and religious faith in 18th-century Anglo-America. Also, I am struck by how the anchor patterns that dominate the edges are subtly woven. Editor: Precisely. The sampler becomes a complex textile that acts as a powerful piece of historical evidence – one which can act almost like a type of vernacular storytelling, that is, how common or lay people talk about an important subject. It's all meticulously handcrafted by someone existing inside of a rigid societal structure; this textile becomes a sort of soft scream inside the domestic walls. Curator: That is a particularly potent metaphor! When you start to think about how this single material creation conveys so many overlapping concepts and stories, it’s hard not to feel deep resonance with the person who put it all together. Editor: Absolutely. It definitely speaks to how art and craft can reveal a richer sense of identity and historical reflection, all the more amplified by material’s physical limitations.

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