photography, gelatin-silver-print
portrait
still-life-photography
portrait image
photography
gelatin-silver-print
modernism
Dimensions: height 300 mm, width 198 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
This photograph of Johan Messchaert was produced at Rijshouwer’s Establishment, a company suggesting a collaborative effort rather than the vision of a single artist. The sepia tones, smooth surface, and crisp detail are all characteristic of early photographic processes. What is most striking is the way this contrasts with the highly developed skill that Messchaert brought to his vocal performances. He would have spent years honing his technique. His voice would have had a very particular material quality, honed by hours of repetitive practice. Yet, the photographic studio promised a more efficient way of capturing a likeness, one requiring far less labor than a painted portrait. And this is where the social aspect comes into play. Photography democratized portraiture, making it more accessible to a wider range of people. It was both a celebration of the individual and an early example of the shift toward mass production and consumption. So, next time you look at an early photograph, consider not just the subject, but also the changing social and economic landscape that made its production possible.
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