Row W. Trefriw, Wales, from Picturesque Selections c. 1860

James Duffield Harding created this lithograph of Row W. Trefriw, Wales, as part of his *Picturesque Selections*. Here, Harding gives us an idea of the Welsh landscape that resonated with the British middle class during the 19th century. The term 'picturesque' was very fashionable at the time, and it spoke to a yearning for an idealized version of nature that was both wild and cultivated. As Britain became more industrialized and urbanized, many people turned to the countryside, such as Wales, as an escape from the pollution and hustle of the city. Harding's work fits into this cultural trend, offering viewers a comforting scene that at the same time romanticizes and domesticates it. The figures resting in the foreground add a human element to the landscape, making it more accessible and relatable for the viewer. Understanding this image requires looking into the social and economic shifts of 19th-century Britain and the art market. By studying tourist guides, literary depictions, and other visual representations of Wales, we can gain a better understanding of how this seemingly straightforward landscape reflects the values and desires of its time.