Terugkeer van de Vlaamse steden onder het Spaanse bewind by Anonymous

Terugkeer van de Vlaamse steden onder het Spaanse bewind 1584

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Dimensions: diameter 2.9 cm, weight 4.82 gr

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

This is a small, anonymous medal commemorating the return of Flemish cities to Spanish rule. While seemingly a celebration of restored order, it's crucial to consider the historical backdrop against which this medal was produced. The Low Countries, including Flanders, were a hotbed of religious and political tension in the 16th century. The region was caught between loyalty to the Spanish crown and the desire for religious freedom. The cities of Flanders that are referred to on the medal had endured conflict and upheaval during the Dutch Revolt. Look closely at the imagery. On one side, a fire atop a decorated plinth is inscribed with text symbolizing unity and reconciliation. The other side depicts a caduceus, a symbol of commerce, between clasped hands. Are these symbols of peace and prosperity, or a reminder of imposed authority? This medal encapsulates the complexities of identity, power, and allegiance, inviting us to reflect on who gets to write history and whose stories are amplified or erased in the process.

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