Dimensions: height 132 mm, width 170 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Curator: Here we have "Two Sketches of a Horse with Saddle and Headdress and of a Horse Drawing a Harrow across the Land" by Johannes Tavenraat, dating from somewhere between 1840 and 1880. It’s currently held in the Rijksmuseum. Editor: It has an almost frenetic energy, doesn’t it? The hurried lines create a real sense of movement. I imagine the artist capturing a fleeting observation, trying to keep up with the pace of labour itself. Curator: Indeed. Look at the paper itself, and the almost impatient use of ink. This wasn't a formal commission; these are working sketches, raw and immediate. What's interesting to me is the implied labour – both animal and human. How are these represented in relation to each other? Is there any kind of commentary there? Editor: I find the almost baroque ornamentation of the first horse so evocative. That feathered headdress against the workhorse, a plough horse down below. There's such a visual contrast there. Are these symbols of wealth and status against the reality of rural life? Or is he using it to depict power and enslavement through harnessing of animals to agrarian production? Curator: Perhaps both. Consider the ink itself – what kind was available, who had access, and how this very medium may have influenced the mark making? Was he wealthy, thus owning quality materials for fluid gesture? I also keep thinking of the cost and origin of pigments… all adding to the economic history embedded in each sketch. Editor: It's compelling to consider. The horse in the foreground seems almost fantastical compared to the second, rendered realistically with humble purpose pulling the farm equipment. The first appears like a vestige from folklore or medieval heraldry. Curator: Precisely. By analyzing the social conditions around artistic production, from materials to distribution, these works come to life in exciting ways. It helps to illuminate this time. Editor: Absolutely. Reflecting upon those symbolic visual layers allows for so much interpretation. The humble labor embodied by that horse. Remarkable depth unearthed. Curator: The materiality speaks volumes about access, agency, and the value of labor at the time. Editor: A potent dialogue between symbolic image and tangible realities.
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