Krulmalva 1617

Crispijn van de Passe the Younger created this illustration, "Krulmalva," sometime before 1670, using engraving. Observe the formal arrangement: a horizontal stem with alternating leaves and blossoms, rendered with meticulous detail and a striking contrast between light and shadow. The plant is captured through precise lines and tonal gradations, producing a sense of three-dimensionality on a two-dimensional plane. This recalls early scientific illustration, yet it exceeds mere documentation. The artist's choice of engraving allows for fine, controlled lines that delineate the delicate structures of the plant. The composition is framed tightly, directing attention to the natural forms and textures. The detailed representation flattens and abstracts the subject, transforming the botanical study into an aesthetic object that invites contemplation on the complex relationship between art, science, and nature.