Woman's jacket by Hmong

Woman's jacket c. 20th century

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fibre-art, textile, cotton

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fibre-art

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fashion mockup

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asian-art

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textile

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collage layering style

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fashion and textile design

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hand-embroidered

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fabric design

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cotton

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textile design

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beaded

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decorative-art

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imprinted textile

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layered pattern

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clothing design

Dimensions: 22 x 20 1/2 in. (55.88 x 52.07 cm)6 1/2 x 10 1/4 in. (16.51 x 26.04 cm) (object part, back collar)

Copyright: Public Domain

Editor: Here we have a woman's jacket, created around the 20th century by a Hmong artist. It's a riot of color and texture, made with cotton and other textiles, and part of the Minneapolis Institute of Art's collection. The sheer amount of detail is striking. How do you interpret this work, especially considering its cultural background? Curator: This jacket transcends mere fashion; it embodies the resilience and cultural identity of the Hmong people. The intricate embroidery and pattern-and-decoration motifs speak to a complex history of migration, displacement, and the preservation of tradition. Consider the labor involved – the countless hours of hand-stitching, passed down through generations of women. How does that influence your understanding of its meaning? Editor: It makes me think about the role of women and their contributions often being overlooked. The time invested speaks volumes about its value, both culturally and artistically. Curator: Exactly. Textiles like this are vital archives of cultural knowledge. They’re powerful assertions of identity in the face of cultural assimilation. What do you think the act of creating and wearing this jacket might signify for a Hmong woman? Editor: Perhaps it’s a way of reclaiming space, visibly carrying her heritage with her. Curator: Precisely. The "collage layering style" suggests adaptation and synthesis, not only of materials but also of experiences. These visual strategies reflect the way marginalized communities piece together their identities and histories. Editor: I never considered it that way, but the layers definitely speak to that. It's incredible to think of clothing as such a strong political statement. Curator: The personal *is* political, after all. Garments can speak volumes about resistance, survival, and the ongoing negotiation of cultural belonging. It’s certainly expanded my view, I hadn't considered layering as such an active political construction before.

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