print, paper, engraving
figuration
paper
11_renaissance
history-painting
northern-renaissance
engraving
Dimensions: height 165 mm, width 224 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Curator: Here we have a 1562 engraving by Philips Galle, titled "Lucas de evangelist schrijft zijn evangelie," which translates to "Luke the Evangelist Writing His Gospel." Editor: It feels… austere, almost academic. All the crisp lines, the stark contrasts. It makes me think of a scholar in his study, illuminated by a heavenly glow. Curator: Absolutely. Galle's northern Renaissance style captures Saint Luke in the act of writing. We see him with his symbolic ox looming in the background, and it's rendered with such incredible detail, from the folds of his robe to the individual hairs on the ox. Think about the labor involved, the precision needed to create these fine lines using engraving tools on a metal plate. Editor: Right. You can almost feel the repetitive motion, the pressure applied to the burin, each tiny gouge accumulating to create depth and form. It's a real testament to the value placed on craftsmanship at the time. Plus, the material – paper – suggests widespread circulation. This image was meant to be shared. Curator: Precisely. This wasn’t just art for art’s sake; these prints served a devotional purpose. Galle worked often making prints after compositions by Maarten van Heemskerck, one of the most popular Netherlandish artists of the time. Imagine the image itself as a tool, mediating between the viewer and the divine. Editor: Yet even in this somewhat constrained religious framework, there’s a kind of energy. The ox looks ready to bolt. Luke himself has a rather intense expression. The objects like the vial, pen and ink well make for a great arrangement. Curator: He has purpose, wouldn’t you say? He’s actively creating, not just passively receiving. There is power in being the gospel writer. The light, seemingly heavenly, certainly directs you toward him in reverence and wonder. Editor: Looking at the detail, thinking about the time and the context...it reframes my understanding of how images and objects shape beliefs. And how much these images would have traveled through social groups! Curator: Agreed. It’s a beautiful, contemplative image. Editor: Definitely food for thought about art, devotion, labor, and the power of images.
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