Moccasins by Mrs. Drags Wolf

Moccasins before 1940

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fibre-art, textile

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fibre-art

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textile

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geometric

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indigenous-americas

Dimensions: 3 3/4 x 9 3/4 x 3 in. (9.53 x 24.77 x 7.62 cm)

Copyright: No Known Copyright

Editor: Before us we have a pair of "Moccasins," created before 1940, maker unknown but recorded as Mrs. Drags Wolf. They’re textile-based, residing here at the Minneapolis Institute of Art. Something about their gentle presence and folk-art style makes me think of home. What stands out to you? Curator: They speak, don’t they? Each careful stitch whispers stories. See how the maker integrates what appears to be a star design? Those colours – a warm sun-like yellow fading to a royal, purple hue radiating outwards from a light core! This resonates deeply – stars in Indigenous art often hold cosmic significance. Footwear becomes not just protection, but a pathway – almost as if the person wearing them embodies or walks between worlds, doesn't it seem that way? What would that tell you? Editor: I like how the stars are positioned right on the top of the foot – almost like a guiding constellation for each step. That's quite powerful! Are there specific tribal affiliations known for this design? Curator: Often the specific colours and geometries could indicate tribal origins, but without documentation, it’s tough. However, we can imagine her life unfolding one stitch at a time. How empowering to add artistic practice to daily functionality? The symmetry and radiating balance also reveal great care and craftsmanship! Almost meditative to create. And also… isn’t it joyous? I can see this artisan relishing creating something beautiful. What do you take away from that intention? Editor: Absolutely, they really feel infused with that meditative energy, a prayer with every stitch. The level of detail definitely speaks of time and consideration! It reminds me how much artistry we can find when we focus on everyday objects, imbuing them with such deep cultural significance. Curator: Exactly! And I think seeing the everyday through art shifts how we see the mundane; what an extraordinary legacy Mrs. Drags Wolf left. A gentle yet shining one!

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minneapolisinstituteofart's Profile Picture
minneapolisinstituteofart over 1 year ago

These moccasins were made by Prairie Dog Woman, the wife of Drags Wolf, chief of the Shell Creek District Hidatsa in North Dakota. Chief Drags Wolf served on the delegation responsible for early work on the Indian Reorganization Act of 1934, which reversed the United States’ traditional goal of assimilation of Native Americans into their society and restored the Native right to manage their own assets. Chief Drags Wolf was an important man in his community, and Prairie Dog Woman would have been responsible for creating regalia fitting for his position. These moccasins show her absolute mastery of quillwork. The sunburst motif found here was often used on moccasins, and represented a view of a feathered headdress from above.

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