print, engraving
narrative-art
baroque
pen sketch
old engraving style
figuration
history-painting
engraving
Dimensions: height 356 mm, width 429 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Jan van Vianen created this print, "The Earth Corrupted and Full of Injustice in God's Eyes," around the turn of the 18th century using etching and engraving. The image encapsulates a biblical narrative, yet it also speaks volumes about the social and moral landscape of the Dutch Golden Age. During this era, the Netherlands experienced unprecedented economic prosperity, but beneath the veneer of wealth lay concerns about moral decay. The print visualizes a society rife with excess, symbolized by the reclining figures and overflowing vessels, set against a backdrop of violence and chaos. This juxtaposition critiques the era's obsession with material wealth at the expense of spiritual and ethical values. To fully grasp the image’s meaning, consider the broader cultural and religious context of the time. The rise of mercantile capitalism in the Netherlands sparked debates about the role of wealth, poverty, and social responsibility. By consulting historical texts, religious sermons, and social commentaries from the period, we can gain a deeper understanding of how art served as a mirror, reflecting and critiquing the complexities of Dutch society.
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