Gezicht op Berlijn vanuit het Berliner Stadtschloss by Johann Friedrich Stiehm

Gezicht op Berlijn vanuit het Berliner Stadtschloss 1868 - 1870

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print, photography

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print

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landscape

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photography

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coloured pencil

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cityscape

Dimensions: height 86 mm, width 176 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Curator: Looking at this image, the overriding impression is one of immense civic solidity. Editor: Indeed. The image before us is a stereoscopic photograph, “Gezicht op Berlijn vanuit het Berliner Stadtschloss,” or a “View of Berlin from the Berlin City Palace.” It was captured between 1868 and 1870 by Johann Friedrich Stiehm. It’s remarkable how it presents the city, almost as a stage set. Curator: It’s the building materials and the way the sunlight catches the facades that grab me. We see a grid of windows, punctuated by those assertive rooftops. It emphasizes labor, how each brick or stone contributes to the whole, to an almost monotonous reality, but that very evenness implies a huge investment in stability. Editor: The photograph situates itself during the rise of the German Empire, a period marked by intense industrial growth but also stark social inequalities. This image, though ostensibly a neutral cityscape, is far from a mere representation. It functions as a visual tool within a discourse of power. It implicitly highlights a version of Berlin under Prussian dominance, and who is not represented here. The framing, taken from the royal palace, visually reinforces its privileged viewpoint. Curator: Well, I also wonder about Stiehm's access. Consider the labor that would have gone into setting up photographic equipment, transporting materials. Editor: Precisely. Think of the social access granted to Stiehm to make this photograph. He frames the building of power through the lens, while simultaneously eliding the lives and labor that prop up its very foundation. The question, of course, arises of which social strata benefitted from such display of force and progress, or at least this vision thereof. Curator: The composition makes me think about what it represents about architectural styles and industrial production, the interplay between craftsmanship and technological innovation. This piece showcases those ongoing tensions. Editor: For me, it's all about understanding whose Berlin is shown and whose is omitted from the historical record. Curator: Interesting viewpoints on one city. Editor: Definitely food for thought.

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