print, engraving
baroque
old engraving style
landscape
cityscape
history-painting
engraving
Dimensions: height 135 mm, width 174 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
This engraving, made in 1573 by an anonymous artist, depicts the ‘Victory over the Spanish fleet at Vlissingen.’ Notice how the composition is dominated by a chaotic arrangement of ships amidst swirling waters and erupting smoke. The contrast between the clustered, battling ships and the calmer waters near the coastline creates a dynamic tension. The use of line is particularly striking. Short, repetitive strokes define the waves, while more deliberate lines outline the ships, giving them a sense of solidity despite the turmoil. The formal structure conveys a clear message: the instability of conflict versus the relative stability of land and freedom. This image destabilizes conventional notions of maritime power. Instead of orderly naval formations, we see disarray, suggesting a challenge to Spanish dominance. The scene’s chaotic energy, captured through the artist's structural choices, reflects broader philosophical concerns about power, resistance, and the struggle for independence. Ultimately, it serves as a reminder of the ongoing reinterpretation of historical events through art.
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