Medaillon met Minerva by Anonymous

Medaillon met Minerva 1807

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print, paper, typography, engraving

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dutch-golden-age

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print

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paper

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typography

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engraving

Dimensions: height 165 mm, width 201 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

This is the cover of ‘Eelhart, de Menschenvriend’, or ‘Eelhart, the Philanthropist’, printed in Amsterdam in 1807. In a period marked by Enlightenment ideals, and on the cusp of seismic shifts brought about by the Napoleonic era, publications like this sought to disseminate knowledge and guidance. Published by the Society for Public Welfare, the title page includes a medallion showing a woman, possibly an allegorical figure, teaching a child to garden. This imagery reflects the era's emphasis on civic virtue, education, and the moral cultivation of citizens. The text accompanying the image promises common instruction for the benefit of the common man. It shows how printed matter became increasingly accessible and used as a tool for social reform and moral instruction. Consider the context: the Dutch Republic was transforming, grappling with ideas of liberty, equality, and fraternity. Publications like "Eelhart" played a role in shaping public opinion and fostering a sense of collective identity during a period of profound political and social change. It leaves us to ask what role the image and text played in cultivating a shared sense of civic duty?

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