print, etching, plein-air
impressionism
etching
plein-air
landscape
realism
monochrome
Dimensions: height 160 mm, width 240 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Curator: Ah, this is Théophile Chauvel’s "Landschap met koeien langs de Loing" from 1877. It’s an etching, capturing a scene along the Loing river. Editor: My first impression? It feels vast and strangely quiet. All that sky... and then that textured field. I can almost feel the heat radiating from the landscape. Curator: It’s amazing how he evokes such a strong sense of place with such minimal tones. As an etcher working during a time when many artists were embracing painting *en plein air,* Chauvel was able to capture ephemeral light and atmospherics in a relatively humble medium. Editor: Absolutely! You have to respect the materiality, the groundedness of it. The labor intensive process of etching creates these deeply tactile landscapes. Do you think the cows along the Loing were actually there, or romanticized additions for an urban consumer class who enjoyed pastoral fantasies? Curator: Interesting point, the market pressures and the romanticized rural! I like that this image captures an intersection of the industrialized and the bucolic worlds: the printing press making the vision available while representing a rapidly vanishing agricultural existence. Perhaps Chauvel saw himself and the new technology of reproduction within the wider currents of economic transformation. As for their being romantic additions--well, he was closely associated with artists from the Barbizon school, so they certainly had to appeal to contemporary aesthetic taste, in that sense! But ultimately, I would not read the print's narrative on these limited terms only. Editor: Still, that delicate rendering, the way he suggests form with these fine lines… the materials have a strong link to its period, even a type of beauty in themselves. A landscape rendered through craft, distributed to consumers. In a way it is a material thing about material things: the stuff we consume. Curator: Exactly! The artistic and mechanical merge into a strange brew and then—we find ourselves gazing through time at that scene, re-interpreting its essence and textures. There is magic to it... isn't there? Editor: Indeed. Looking at it from the standpoint of materiality really puts Chauvel’s practice into perspective. Thank you!
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