Phoebe Cassidy Freeman (Mrs. Clarkson Freeman) by Jacob Eichholtz

Phoebe Cassidy Freeman (Mrs. Clarkson Freeman) c. 1830

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painting, oil-paint

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portrait

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painting

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oil-paint

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romanticism

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genre-painting

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realism

Dimensions: overall: 68.9 x 56.6 cm (27 1/8 x 22 5/16 in.) framed: 82.2 x 69.5 x 7.6 cm (32 3/8 x 27 3/8 x 3 in.)

Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0

Editor: This is Jacob Eichholtz's "Phoebe Cassidy Freeman (Mrs. Clarkson Freeman)," painted around 1830. It's an oil painting, and I’m struck by how… contained she seems. What social context might have shaped her presentation? Curator: Exactly. Look at the restrained palette and her demure pose. How do you think gender and class intersect to create this image of ideal womanhood in the early 19th century? Editor: Well, her dress is simple, but clearly well-made, which hints at middle or upper-class status. Perhaps she's meant to represent feminine virtue and domesticity? Curator: Precisely! Think about the limited opportunities available to women of this era. Her identity was largely defined by her marital status and her role within the home. This portrait is a deliberate construction, reinforcing societal expectations. But how might race play into our understanding here? Editor: Hmm, I hadn’t considered that explicitly. Given the period, the portrait's emphasis on whiteness is notable. Its presence implies a certain social dominance. Curator: And how might that influence the way we see this portrait today, considering the legacy of those power structures? Editor: I guess it means we can’t just see a simple portrait of a woman. It reflects a specific social order that benefited some while marginalizing others. Thank you, I now understand it in a much broader context. Curator: And that deeper understanding allows us to view her and other portraits of the time with a more critical eye. There's always so much more than meets the eye at first glance.

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