Dimensions: height 213 mm, width 193 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Johannes Jelgerhuis made this drawing of a maid cleaning a staircase with graphite on paper. This image offers a glimpse into the social fabric of the Netherlands in the early 19th century. The simple act of cleaning a stoop becomes a signifier of class and labor. The maid, with her back turned, is caught in a moment of domestic servitude, while a well-dressed man passes by, seemingly detached from her labor. Made during a period of economic and social change, this drawing reflects the rigid social hierarchies of the time. Jelgerhuis, who also worked as an actor, often depicted scenes of everyday life, offering commentary on the social structures of his time. Was he progressive or conservative? To fully understand this artwork, we can research Dutch society, class structures, and the role of domestic labor. By exploring these historical contexts, we can better appreciate how art reflects and engages with the world around it.
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