print, engraving
portrait
baroque
dutch-golden-age
figuration
engraving
Dimensions: height 295 mm, width 194 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Theodor Matham's "Portret van Jacobus Laurentius," now at the Rijksmuseum, is an engraving whose visual impact arises from its meticulous detail and structured composition. The oval frame, filled with Latin inscriptions, immediately directs our gaze inward. The portrait's power lies in the contrast between the detailed rendering of Laurentius's face and the surrounding ornamentation. The lines defining his features are sharply etched, creating a sense of immediacy. The ruff around his neck and the fur draped over his shoulders add texture and depth, enhancing the visual richness. This level of detail serves not only to depict but to elevate the status of the sitter. The inscriptions are not merely decorative, they are integral to the portrait's meaning. The words framing Laurentius celebrate his virtues and accomplishments. This interplay between text and image highlights the period's emphasis on rhetoric and the construction of public persona. Matham's work exists as a carefully constructed artifact designed to convey specific messages about its subject.
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