Coin of Agathokles, Tyrant of Syracuse c. 295

Editor: This is a coin of Agathokles, Tyrant of Syracuse, at the Harvard Art Museums. It seems to be made of metal. It's really quite small, and the imagery is difficult to make out. What can you tell me about this coin's composition? Curator: The coin's formal qualities provide a key to its meaning. Note the profile portrait dominating one side, its high relief suggesting power and individuality. The texture, though worn, hints at the original precision of the engraving. How does the juxtaposition of this defined portrait with the animal on the reverse strike you? Editor: It feels like a contrast between authority and nature, perhaps? Curator: Precisely. The formal contrast underscores a dichotomy, hinting at the ruler's dominion over both the human and natural realms. The coin's circular form further suggests wholeness and control. Editor: I see that now. Looking at the artistry as its own form of communication is fascinating. Curator: Indeed, the coin speaks volumes through its visual language.