drawing, pencil
portrait
drawing
figuration
pencil
academic-art
Dimensions: 27 3/4 × 18 1/2 in. (70.5 × 47 cm)
Copyright: No Copyright - United States
Editor: We’re looking at "Study for -Mystical Brittany-" created by Hippolyte Dominique Berteaux in 1904. It's a pencil drawing, a preparatory sketch. There's something haunting about this piece. I'm drawn to the almost severe expressions and the procession scene. What stands out to you about it? Curator: It's interesting that you use the word "haunting". Berteaux made this drawing during a time of heightened French nationalism. Artists were encouraged to depict regional customs and traditions as a means of unifying the nation. Knowing this, how does the imagery of the religious procession play into these sociopolitical ideas? Editor: Well, Brittany was seen as a very traditional, Catholic region, almost separate from modern France. Depicting this procession might have been a way to incorporate Brittany into the national narrative, to show its cultural distinctiveness as part of a larger whole. Curator: Exactly! Consider also that the art world, the official Salon, was a significant institution at the time. Artists needed to align with prevailing social and political values to gain recognition. Do you think Berteaux was merely documenting or also interpreting this "mystical Brittany" for a specific audience? Editor: I see. It's more than just observation. There's definitely a selective framing happening. The scale of the figures and their somber faces create a specific mood that aligns, or maybe even challenges, the contemporary nationalistic feelings toward regional identity. Curator: Precisely. It begs the question: Was this intended as a sincere celebration of Breton tradition, or did it serve a more complicated purpose within the Parisian art scene and political discourse? These details invite the viewers to think of art as not just aesthetically pleasing but also, socially constructed, and often ideologically charged. Editor: I hadn't thought about the Salon system influencing his artistic choices so directly. Curator: That intersection of art, politics, and society is crucial. Examining these influences helps us unravel deeper meaning. Editor: Definitely! I'll be paying much more attention to context now. Thank you!
Comments
This drawing is a study for an enormous (25 by 68 feet) mural titled Mystical Brittany that adorned the stairway of the Musée des Beaux-Arts in Nantes. It is one of two murals Hippolyte Dominique Berteaux was asked to produce; Brittany at Work: The Threshing of Grain is still on view in the museum, but Mystical Brittany was severely damaged and is awaiting restoration. Mystical Brittany depicts a Pardon, an ancient religious ceremony and heralded annual custom in the life of the people of Brittany. On the feast day of the patron saint of the local church, community members donned traditional costumes and processed to a site dedicated to the saint. There they prayed and received remission for their sins, hence the name Pardon.
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