1622
Het beeld van de heilige Liborius omgesmolten tot rijksdaalders, 1622
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RijksmuseumListen to curator's interpretation
Curatorial notes
Editor: We're looking at "Het beeld van de heilige Liborius omgesmolten tot rijksdaalders," or "The image of Saint Liborius melted into currency," an engraving from 1622. I'm struck by its matter-of-fact depiction of a saint being reduced to coinage. It feels almost cynical. How do you interpret this work? Curator: As a materialist, I'm drawn to the explicit connection made here between the sacred and the material world, through the physical process of melting a religious icon into currency. Note how the artist highlights labor and conversion - we literally see the image of Saint Liborius being physically deconstructed into something useful for the early modern economy. Consider also, what social factors enabled this work? What do you think this choice of medium says about the function and reception of the artwork? Editor: It’s interesting to think of an engraving itself as a mass-produced, somewhat utilitarian object, contrasting with the high status we often assign to religious art. I suppose printmaking flattens the hierarchy here? Curator: Exactly. The engraving highlights accessibility through its medium. Instead of veneration, it shows the means of production and commodification during a period of religious and political upheaval, making it part of the economic flow and consumption rather than something solely devotional. Consider how easily this image can be reproduced, distributed, and used to transmit this narrative across early modern society. Editor: I never considered it that way, viewing it instead as either devotional or sacrilegious. Thinking about production changes everything, providing a framework for analyzing value systems operating back then. Curator: Precisely! Reflecting on materials offers new understandings of social structures and systems that are inherently intertwined within the narrative.