Prayer Rug c. 18th century

This prayer rug was likely made in the Caucasus region, probably in a village workshop. Woven from wool, the pile is densely knotted, creating a thick, soft surface meant to provide comfort during prayer. The materials themselves speak volumes about its cultural significance. Wool, readily available in the region, is dyed in muted earthy tones and geometric patterns. The process of hand-knotting each individual tuft is incredibly labor-intensive, requiring skill and patience. The rug's design is dictated by the constraints of the weaving process. The straight lines and geometric motifs reflect the grid-like structure of the loom, while the subtle variations in color and texture reveal the hand of the weaver, highlighting the human effort embedded within its production. The presence of this rug pushes us to reconsider the value and artistry inherent in everyday objects, blurring boundaries between craft and fine art.