Portret van een man in militair uniform 1897

Jannis Jacobus van Melle created this portrait of a man in military uniform sometime in the late 19th century, using photographic techniques. The photograph's material quality deeply influences its appearance. The tones, textures, and details captured through the chemistry of photography offer insight into the sitter’s likeness. The process of creating photographic portraits involved a combination of technical skill and artistry. From preparing the photographic plates to carefully posing the sitter and controlling the lighting, each step required expertise. The rise of photography in the 19th century democratized portraiture, making it more accessible to a wider segment of society. However, it also created new forms of labor, with photographers setting up studios and employing assistants to meet the growing demand. By considering its making and context, we understand the cultural significance of photography and its impact on art and society.