lithograph, print, watercolor
portrait
lithograph
caricature
watercolor
romanticism
sketchbook drawing
watercolour illustration
genre-painting
watercolor
Dimensions: height 374 mm, width 278 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Charles Philipon created this print, "Man met hoed verkoopt alternatieve geneesmiddelen," using lithography. The scene presents a street vendor hawking alternative medicines, embodying a satirical commentary on public health and commerce, typical of 19th-century France. This era witnessed a surge in unregulated medical practices. The print uses visual cues – the vendor's flamboyant attire and the questionable contents of his bag – to critique the lack of oversight in healthcare. Philipon was known for his political caricatures which reflected the prevailing social conditions and power dynamics of the time. His work often challenged the status quo, using humor and satire to expose social issues. To fully grasp the print's meaning, one might delve into historical texts about 19th-century French public health, alongside Philipon’s biography. This enriches our understanding of how art serves as both a product of, and a commentary on, its socio-political environment.
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