print, engraving
portrait
16_19th-century
history-painting
engraving
realism
Dimensions: height 342 mm, width 260 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Editor: Here we have Leendert Springer's "Portrait of Antonius Hulsius," made around 1850. It's a print, an engraving to be exact, and it has a somber feel to it. I wonder, what kind of story can we unravel from this particular image? Curator: It's important to remember how portraiture functions in a historical context. This print likely served a very specific purpose: to circulate an image of authority. Who was Antonius Hulsius? Was he a person of religious or academic stature? Editor: Based on the inscription beneath, he was a professor of theology. The formal attire in the portrait suggests that also. Curator: Precisely. Now, consider the broader context of image-making in the mid-19th century. Photography was becoming more common, but printed portraits still held considerable sway. Think about how this print might have been distributed. Was it for an academic setting, as a memorial, or perhaps to enhance his standing in the religious community? Editor: Possibly all of the above! I can see how making prints available meant increasing his image within these groups. So it’s like branding even then? Curator: In a sense, yes. This image would have contributed to his lasting public perception and legacy. This "realist" style isn't just about physical likeness, but the construction of an ideal. What sort of statement do you think the artist and Hulsius himself are making? Editor: That it reflects his position and seriousness? What I had not previously considered are these social functions. Curator: Right. Recognizing the image as a designed object placed within specific circulation channels, makes it much more interesting, wouldn't you agree? Editor: I do agree. Viewing portraiture not just as representation but as a form of social communication, really gives it new dimensions. Thank you for this lesson.
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