Fontana delle Aquile Estensi in de tuinen van de Villa d'Este te Tivoli by Giovanni Francesco Venturini

Fontana delle Aquile Estensi in de tuinen van de Villa d'Este te Tivoli 1653 - 1691

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print, engraving

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garden

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baroque

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print

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landscape

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engraving

Dimensions: height 219 mm, width 325 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Giovanni Francesco Venturini made this etching of the Fontana delle Aquile Estensi in the gardens of the Villa d'Este, in Italy, around 1700. It gives us a glimpse into the ideals of beauty and power during the late Baroque era. This meticulously detailed print captures not just the fountain but the entire garden layout. Notice the symmetry, the geometric patterns of the flowerbeds, and the ordered rows of trees. These elements reflect the desire to impose control over nature, a key theme in garden design for the aristocracy. The eagle motif, prominently featured in the fountain, symbolizes power and prestige, associating the Este family with the grandeur of the Roman Empire. Prints like these played a crucial role in disseminating artistic ideas. They allowed the wealthy to show off their gardens but also influenced garden design throughout Europe. By studying such images alongside historical documents and accounts, we can better understand the social and cultural values that shaped the art of the past.

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