The Qianlong Emperor's Southern Inspection Tour, Scroll Four: The Confluence of the Huai and Yellow Rivers (Qianlong nanxun, juan si: Huang Huai jiaoliu) by Xu Yang

The Qianlong Emperor's Southern Inspection Tour, Scroll Four: The Confluence of the Huai and Yellow Rivers (Qianlong nanxun, juan si: Huang Huai jiaoliu) 1770

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tempera, painting, paper, ink

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landscape illustration sketch

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boat

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tempera

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painting

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asian-art

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landscape

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river

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paper

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ink

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china

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history-painting

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mixed medium

Dimensions: 27 1/16 in. × 35 ft. 11 9/16 in. (68.8 × 1096.2 cm)

Copyright: Public Domain

Curator: Let's consider this segment from the monumental scroll, "The Qianlong Emperor's Southern Inspection Tour, Scroll Four: The Confluence of the Huai and Yellow Rivers." It was created around 1770 by Xu Yang. Editor: Whoa, this feels so… orderly. I mean, the way the water is depicted, these tiny, repeating waves… it’s like the emperor's got even nature under control. Does that make sense? Curator: Absolutely. Observe the detailed, almost topographic representation. The artist employs precise line work and measured perspective to convey the vastness of the landscape, underscoring imperial power through meticulous documentation. Note the strategic positioning of boats, serving as focal points guiding our vision across the expanse. Editor: They are beautiful boats! I am not used to see them so elegant. You know, it's amazing how the artist creates such a feeling of space despite the muted palette. It's mostly earth tones, ink, but the eye just keeps traveling, looking for new details. It almost looks like a videogame... Curator: Consider the paper itself, the very support upon which this tableau is constructed. It invites intimate viewing, prompting contemplation of each deliberate stroke. The panoramic composition mirrors the emperor's all-encompassing vision. Editor: There is a strange contrast there, because it does look really large, like an eagle view of the kingdom... I love those little pathways going from place to place in an endless travelling perspective. Curator: It's precisely this interplay of scale and detail that renders the scroll so compelling. Editor: It really does offer this amazing, almost godlike perspective, watching humanity busy doing... whatever humans do. You also can admire each line and building individually if you get closer... a perfect visual synthesis. Curator: Indeed. This scroll masterfully blends artistic representation with political messaging, encapsulating the grandeur and control associated with Emperor Qianlong's reign. Editor: So, after looking at it closely for some time, I’d say this artwork almost becomes a meditative experience. Like, focusing on details to see the greater meaning. A microcosm.

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