Gezicht op de minaretten van de Al-Azhar-moskee in Caïro by Maison Bonfils

Gezicht op de minaretten van de Al-Azhar-moskee in Caïro c. 1870 - 1898

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photography

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photography

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orientalism

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cityscape

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islamic-art

Dimensions: height 278 mm, width 222 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Editor: Here we have Maison Bonfils’s photographic print, “View of the Minarets of the Al-Azhar Mosque in Cairo,” dating from the late 19th century. It's amazing how the shadows play across the wall. What strikes you most about its composition? Curator: Note how the photographer organized the image. Observe the foreground occupied by the crenellated wall and its interplay of light and shadow. The wall creates a structured base from which the intricate minarets ascend, forming the primary visual interest. Editor: The varying heights and designs of the minarets are captivating. Is there a reason they're not uniform? Curator: The non-uniformity speaks to the layers of history. Consider the lines, shapes, and textures that differentiate each minaret, a physical embodiment of different architectural periods. Note the surface quality, enhanced by the tonal range of the photographic print, emphasizing detail and form. Editor: The monochromatic tones do bring out the texture of the stone. But is the fact that this is a photograph significant, as opposed to a painting, for instance? Curator: Absolutely. The mechanical nature of photography at this time lends a certain indexical quality. It points directly to a specific moment, place, and subject with a different type of accuracy than painting offers. Ask yourself how that precision shapes our reading of the subject matter. Editor: So, the photograph emphasizes a specific visual record rather than artistic interpretation. The effect is striking, almost monumental. Curator: Indeed. We’ve analyzed its forms, composition, textures, and considered its photographic nature. Hopefully this examination has offered new perspectives into this photographic image of the Al-Azhar Mosque. Editor: I will certainly look at architectural photography with a different perspective now. Thank you!

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