metal, engraving
portrait
character portrait
baroque
metal
caricature
portrait reference
engraving
Dimensions: height 244 mm, width 178 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
This portrait of Johan VIII, Count of Nassau-Siegen, was created by Paulus Pontius, a Flemish engraver, around the mid-17th century. It exemplifies how portraiture served the interests of the powerful. Note how the visual language constructs the Count’s authority. The armor, the baton, and the lace collar, all speak to military prowess and aristocratic status. Texts at the bottom of the image further elaborate on the Count's achievements and titles, reinforcing an image of nobility and leadership. Produced during the Dutch Golden Age, this work reflects the era's fascination with portraying individuals of high standing. It also shows us the institutional and social conditions that shaped artistic production at the time. Artists like Pontius depended on commissions from patrons like the Count, contributing to a visual culture that celebrated power. To fully understand this image, further research could be done into the history of the House of Nassau and the role of portraiture in the political and social life of the 17th century.
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