Louise Brongniart by Jean-Antoine Houdon

Louise Brongniart 1777

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sculpture, marble

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portrait

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neoclacissism

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classical-realism

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form

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sculpture

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marble

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realism

Dimensions: overall: 37.7 x 25.3 x 19.5 cm (14 13/16 x 9 15/16 x 7 11/16 in.)

Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0

Jean-Antoine Houdon sculpted this marble bust of Louise Brongniart during a period of intense social and political change. As the French Revolution loomed, artists like Houdon were navigating a complex landscape of patronage and shifting cultural values. This intimate portrait of a young girl offers a glimpse into the lives of the privileged class on the eve of revolution. Louise, with her composed demeanor, embodies the ideals of childhood innocence and grace that were prized at the time. Yet, as we gaze at her delicate features, we must also consider the historical context in which this sculpture was made. While Louise's likeness was immortalized in marble, countless others faced hardship and oppression due to their gender, race, or social standing. Houdon’s work invites us to reflect on the complexities of identity and representation in a society marked by inequality. It serves as a reminder that even the most beautiful works of art are products of their time, shaped by the social, political, and economic forces that surrounded their creation.

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