Dimensions: diameter 2.1 cm, weight 2.56 gr
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
This is a copper coin, a cent from the Dutch East Indies, struck in 1835 under the authority of King Willem I of the Netherlands. It's a small object, but it speaks volumes about Dutch colonialism. In 1835, the Dutch East Indies were under Dutch rule, a colony rich in resources like spices and coffee. The inscription "Nederl. Indie" is a clear assertion of Dutch power and ownership. It tells a story of trade, exploitation, and the imposition of a European system of currency on a diverse archipelago. The coin would have been a tool of economic control, facilitating trade within the colony and funneling wealth back to the Netherlands. As historians, we look at objects like this alongside archival records, trade statistics, and accounts of colonial life to understand the full picture. This coin isn't just a piece of currency; it's a material witness to a complex and often brutal history.
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