Andiron (one of pair) by Hans Korsch

Andiron (one of pair) c. 1937

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drawing, paper, graphite

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drawing

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paper

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geometric

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graphite

Dimensions: overall: 27.6 x 20.3 cm (10 7/8 x 8 in.) Original IAD Object: 24 1/2" high, 20 1/8" long

Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0

Curator: This detailed graphite drawing presents a design for an andiron, crafted circa 1937 by Hans Korsch. Note the artist's precise linework on paper, giving it a certain technical elegance. Editor: The verticality is striking; the piece soars upwards with those layered, spiraling volumes and the paws at its base remind me of some fantastical beast's claw, frozen in place. It almost feels like a totem of warmth itself. Curator: Its totemistic qualities resonate, especially considering Korsch's background amidst the rise of industrial design, where function merged with social symbolism. It could easily be seen as the symbol of household’s hearth as a meeting place during hard times. Editor: The spiraling ornamentation presents an interesting problem for semiotic interpretation. On the one hand, this motif speaks of movement, growth, the constant rising of smoke, the energy of the fire itself. At the same time the geometric forms bind the motion, so it feels at once kinetic and very still. Curator: Absolutely. In those years, designers sought to legitimize craft by drawing upon both historical motifs and newly affordable manufacturing processes, lending functional objects a noble pedigree. Editor: I appreciate the interplay of the design’s vertical reach with the somewhat muted tonal range; the graphite’s reflective properties and variations emphasize the material integrity as well. I can’t quite make out how the measurements written along the bottom scale match up with the design itself. It really highlights the functional essence of the andiron design in its totality. Curator: It is true, that by analyzing that detail, it underscores design drawing’s intersection between art and industry. In that sense, we have really analyzed well its appeal both for those who appreciate technical skills and an audience interested in the art in service of material culture. Editor: Indeed, examining the intersection between the practical function and its execution opens avenues for wider insights into domestic culture in those inter-war decades. Curator: Let us hope that listeners are similarly stirred.

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