Dimensions: width 209 mm, height 147 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
This print of the Marriage of Mary and Joseph, from an unknown hand, was made using the intaglio process of etching. The etcher covers a copper plate with a waxy ground, then draws through it with a sharp needle, exposing the metal. The plate is then submerged in acid, which bites into the exposed lines. The resulting image is a network of fine furrows, ready to be inked, wiped, and printed. Notice how the varying density of lines creates a sense of depth and shadow, especially in the voluminous robes. Etching allowed for relatively quick reproduction, making images accessible to a wider audience. The work's social significance lies in its democratizing effect, bringing religious scenes into everyday life, far beyond the walls of a church. This print underscores how so-called 'minor arts' play a major role in shaping cultural understanding, blurring the line between the sacred and the secular.
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