Statuette of a Priest c. 3th century

This bronze statuette of a priest was made by an ancient Etruscan artist. We can see in this artwork, some of the key ideas about power, status and religious rituals in Etruscan society. Etruscan civilization flourished in Italy before the rise of Rome and their artistic conventions are quite distinct. In this image, the priest's robe and gesture tell us about the hierarchy of Etruscan society. Religious leaders held a very important position, which is reflected in the care and skill used to create this bronze figure. The statuette speaks to how art was used to support the social order of the time. By studying such objects, and examining historical records of the Etruscans, we can gain a better understanding of the values of their society. We can also learn much about the purpose of art and the role of institutions in ancient civilizations.