Spotprent met de Liberale Unie als Hercules die de kerkelijke partijen als de Hydra verslaat, 1886 by Johan Michaël Schmidt Crans

Spotprent met de Liberale Unie als Hercules die de kerkelijke partijen als de Hydra verslaat, 1886 1886

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drawing, pen

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drawing

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caricature

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symbolism

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pen

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history-painting

Dimensions: height 275 mm, width 215 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Johan Michaël Schmidt Crans created this print in 1886, a time of intense political strife in the Netherlands. Here we see the Liberal Union depicted as Hercules, heroically battling a multi-headed Hydra, which represents the clerical parties. This cartoon offers a window into the turbulent politics of the late 19th century, when ideological divides were often framed in dramatic, even mythological terms. The artist uses Hercules, a symbol of strength and virtue, to depict the Liberal party. They were often associated with ideals of progress, reason, and individual liberty. Whereas, the Hydra represents conservative religious factions. Each head wearing different hats to represent the religious factions. By invoking the mythical struggle between Hercules and the Hydra, Crans casts the political contest as a battle between enlightenment and reaction, progress and tradition. The image is not merely a record of a specific historical moment. It’s also a reflection of the enduring power of myth, and how cultural narratives shape our understanding of the world. This print encapsulates a moment of political drama while inviting us to consider the emotional and personal dimensions of political identity.

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