Miss Ofleita, from the Actresses series (N245) issued by Kinney Brothers to promote Sweet Caporal Cigarettes by Kinney Brothers Tobacco Company

Miss Ofleita, from the Actresses series (N245) issued by Kinney Brothers to promote Sweet Caporal Cigarettes 1890

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drawing, print, photography

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portrait

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drawing

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print

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impressionism

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photography

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historical fashion

Dimensions: Sheet: 2 1/2 × 1 7/16 in. (6.4 × 3.7 cm)

Copyright: Public Domain

Curator: At first glance, this image evokes a dreamlike quality. It has the delicacy of a pastel drawing, despite its photographic origins. Editor: Indeed. What we're viewing is "Miss Ofleita, from the Actresses series (N245)", dating back to 1890. It comes to us from the Kinney Brothers, well known as a tobacco company. The print would have originally been issued to promote their Sweet Caporal Cigarettes. Curator: Ah, that context reorients my perspective entirely. It becomes part of a wider phenomenon – the use of idealized female images to sell tobacco, leveraging associations of beauty and sophistication to make smoking more appealing, a visual language repeated over and over during the 19th century. Editor: Exactly. This photograph, transformed into a lithographic print, carries an enormous weight of cultural expectation. Consider the idealized portrayal of femininity in this single image. Note the pose of innocence, perhaps feigned, that speaks of gentility and grace... It is striking. Curator: I also find the soft sepia tones adding to that effect. Everything is muted and slightly hazy, enhancing the impression of nostalgic longing, a subtle and very clever effect. And how does the figure itself conform? It clearly promotes an idealized vision, both drawing the consumer in and then selling an unobtainable aspiration of perfect grace. Editor: It makes you wonder, what narratives and assumptions circulated about these actresses, and were embedded in their staged portrayals, during the late 19th century. "Ofleita" and all the symbolic trappings and her hat with ribbons speak of more than one era, recalling visual grammars with ease, don’t you agree? Curator: I do. The intersection of popular culture, commerce, and the visual representation of women is a constant tension, even today. Seeing its roots so clearly defined here gives cause for thought, no? Editor: Absolutely. It reminds us that even the seemingly innocuous images are far more potent carriers of cultural narratives than one might realize.

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