Portret van Karel XI by Nicolas de (I) Larmessin

Portret van Karel XI 1675

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print, engraving

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portrait

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baroque

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print

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old engraving style

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engraving

Dimensions: height 229 mm, width 160 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Curator: Here we have "Portret van Karel XI," or "Portrait of Charles XI," an engraving from 1675 by Nicolas de Larmessin, currently residing here at the Rijksmuseum. What's your first impression? Editor: Immediately, there's a soft power in this image, a king rendered with an almost… delicate touch. The light catches the lace at his collar beautifully. It’s very Baroque. Curator: Indeed. Larmessin has captured that Baroque drama and detail meticulously through the precise lines of the engraving. Consider the detail in the armor. It’s functional, but almost ornamental. The medium—the engraving—emphasizes the precision of rule and power that Baroque aesthetics liked to depict. Editor: It strikes me that this portrait captures an interesting tension between strength and grace. Charles' armor suggests a martial, dominant leader, while his youthful features and flowing hair speak to something more gentle. It is an intentional approach by Larmessin? Curator: Most definitely. It's not just a document of physical appearance but a constructed image intended to convey power and status. Notice the decorative frame surrounding the portrait. That oval shape, coupled with the ribbon detailing, ennobles him in the classical and royal fashion of the time. This print would have been widely circulated, thus creating and reinforcing Charles' image across his kingdom and beyond. It also speaks to an image of a leader still finding their identity; he only took the throne at 15! Editor: Fascinating. It almost reads like an official royal branding, in a sense, meant to project power but also invite some form of…endearment? Curator: Exactly! These prints helped fashion perceptions and consolidate royal power, communicating the desired image far and wide. Editor: I'm still caught on the contrast, seeing a king balancing vulnerability and force in a way that feels so strategically presented. Curator: Precisely. It is interesting to analyze it under our modern lenses too; what does this crafted image communicate today about kingship, portraiture, and the intersection of art and power? Editor: It is something that makes one think deeply about the intentions behind image creation.

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