Portrait of a Gentleman c. 1720 - 1740

This is an oil on canvas portrait of a gentleman, likely made in England during the 1700s, although the artist is unknown. The gentleman’s dress tells us a great deal about the social and cultural world in which this portrait was made. He wears a large, powdered wig. This was a common fashion among the upper classes in Europe at the time, a visual signifier of wealth and status. The dark coat and white cravat also speak to a certain level of formality and adherence to social norms. He seems to want to present himself as a figure of respectability, and perhaps even authority. Without knowing the sitter, it is difficult to say much more. But the portrait itself stands as a record of the values and aspirations of a particular social class in a specific time and place. To understand it better, we could consult period clothing guides, social histories, or even conduct genealogical research.