Portret van Maria Theresia by Christian Fritzsch

Portret van Maria Theresia 1727 - 1769

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print, engraving

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portrait

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baroque

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print

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history-painting

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engraving

Dimensions: height 90 mm, width 66 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Christian Fritzsch rendered this engraving of Maria Theresa, the formidable Habsburg Empress, in the 18th century. Note the crown resting upon her head. This diadem, laden with jewels, is not merely an ornament; it's a potent emblem of authority, a tradition stretching back to antiquity, echoing the laurel wreaths of Roman emperors. This symbol of power resonates across centuries and geographies, reappearing in various forms, from the simple circlets of medieval monarchs to the elaborate headgear of modern-day royalty. Consider how the crown, initially a symbol of divine right and absolute power, has evolved. In some contexts, it represents tradition and stability, while in others, it has become a target of revolution. The glittering facade masks a complex web of cultural meanings, each influenced by the historical moment. The image evokes a sense of awe and perhaps even fear, as the viewer is confronted with the embodiment of imperial power. This is not just a portrait of a woman, but an evocation of the collective memory of authority, empire, and dominance.

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